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1 grandmother
جَدَّةٌ \ grandmother: the mother of one’s father or mother. -
2 grandmother on the mother's (father's) side
English-Russian dictionary of medicine > grandmother on the mother's (father's) side
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3 proavus
prŏ-ăvus, i ( gen. plur. proavūm, Stat. Th. 10, 807), m.I.A grandfather's or grandmother's father, a great-grandfather (class.):II.pater, avus, proavus, abavus, atavus, tritavus,
Plaut. Pers. 1, 2, 5; cf. id. Mil. [p. 1449] 2, 4, 20:proavus et avus,
Cic. Mur. 7, 15; cf. Dig. 38, 10, 1; 10.—Transf., forefather, ancestor: in censurā de proavo multum cogitato tuo, i. e. of Appius Claudius Cœcus, Cic. Fam. 3, 11, 4; Curt. 6, 11, 26; Hor. A. P. 270; Ov. Am. 3, 15, 5; Stat. Th. 10, 807:felices proavorum atavi,
Juv. 3, 312. -
4 nagaR daadi
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5 babaanne
father's mother, paternal grandmother -
6 babaanne
father'smother, paternal grandmother. -
7 paternal
pə'tə:nl1) (of or like a father: paternal feelings.) paternal2) (among one's father's relatives: Her paternal grandmother.) paterno•
paternal adjetivo paternal
paternal adjetivo paternal, fatherly ' paternal' also found in these entries: Spanish: paterna - paterno English: fatherly - parental - paternaltr[pə'tɜːnəl]1 (fatherly) paternal; (on father's side) paterno,-a, por parte de padrepaternal [pə'tərnəl] adj1) fatherly: paternal2) : paternopaternal grandfather: abuelo paternoadj.• paternal adj.• paterno, -a adj.• patrio, -a adj.pə'tɜːrnḷ, pə'tɜːnḷa) ( fatherly) < affection> paternal; < pride> de padre; <trait/inheritance> paternob) ( on father's side) (before n) por parte de padre[pǝ'tɜːnl]paternal grandmother — abuela f paterna, abuela f por parte de padre
1. ADJ1) (=fatherly) [love, feelings] paterno, paternal; [authority] paterno; [pride] de padre2) (=on the father's side) [grandparent] paterno, por parte de padre2.CPDpaternal grandfather N — abuelo m paterno, abuelo m por parte del padre
paternal grandmother N — abuela f paterna, abuela f por parte del padre
* * *[pə'tɜːrnḷ, pə'tɜːnḷ]a) ( fatherly) < affection> paternal; < pride> de padre; <trait/inheritance> paternob) ( on father's side) (before n) por parte de padrepaternal grandmother — abuela f paterna, abuela f por parte de padre
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8 Großmutter
f1. grandmother; sie ist ( zum zweiten Mal) Großmutter geworden she’s become a grandmother (for the second time); das kannst du deiner Großmutter erzählen! umg. you can tell that to the marines!; nach Großmutters Art GASTR. like grandma ( oder granny) used to make, grandmęre2. (alte Frau) granny* * *die Großmuttergrandmother* * *Groß|mut|terfgrandmotherdas kannst du deiner Gróßmutter erzählen! (inf) — you can tell that one to the marines (Brit inf), pull the other one (inf)
* * *Groß·mut·terfjds \Großmutter mütterlicherseits/väterlicherseits sb's grandmother on one's mother's/father's side\Großmutter werden to become a grandmother2. (alte Frau) grandma3.* * *1) grandmotherdas kannst du deiner Großmutter erzählen — (ugs.) tell that to the marines
2) (ugs.): (alte Frau) old lady* * *1. grandmother;sie ist (zum zweiten Mal) Großmutter geworden she’s become a grandmother (for the second time);das kannst du deiner Großmutter erzählen! umg you can tell that to the marines!;2. (alte Frau) granny* * *1) grandmotherdas kannst du deiner Großmutter erzählen — (ugs.) tell that to the marines
2) (ugs.): (alte Frau) old lady* * *f.grandma n.grandmother n. -
9 paternal
[pə'tə:nl]1) (of or like a father: paternal feelings.) faderlig; fader-2) (among one's father's relatives: Her paternal grandmother.) på fædrene side•* * *[pə'tə:nl]1) (of or like a father: paternal feelings.) faderlig; fader-2) (among one's father's relatives: Her paternal grandmother.) på fædrene side• -
10 paternal
adjective1) (fatherly) väterlich2) (related) [Großeltern, Onkel, Tante] väterlicherseits* * *[pə'tə:nl]1) (of or like a father: paternal feelings.) väterlich2) (among one's father's relatives: Her paternal grandmother.) väterlicherseits•- academic.ru/53947/paternity">paternity* * *pa·ter·nal[pəˈtɜ:nəl, AM -ˈtɜ:r-]\paternal ancestors/relatives Vorfahren pl/Verwandte pl väterlicherseits2. (fatherly) väterlich* * *[pə'tɜːnl]adjväterlichmy paternal uncle/grandmother etc — mein Onkel m/meine Großmutter etc väterlicherseits
* * *1. väterlich2. Großvater etc väterlicherseits:* * *adjective1) (fatherly) väterlich2) (related) [Großeltern, Onkel, Tante] väterlicherseits* * *adj.väterlich adj.väterlicherseits adj. -
11 पितृ _pitṛ
पितृ m. [पाति रक्षति, पा-तृच् नि˚] A father; तेनास लोकः पितृमान् विनेत्रा R.14.23;1.24;11.67.-रौ (dual) Parents, father and mother; जगतः पितरौ वन्दे पार्वतीपरमे- श्वरौ R.1.1; Y.2.117.-रः (pl.)-1 Fore-fathers, ancestors, fathers; नूनं प्रसूतिविकलेन मया प्रसिक्तं धौताश्रुशेष- मुदकं पितरः पिबन्ति Ś.6.24.-2 Paternal ancestors taken collectively; अध्यापयामास पितॄन् शिशुराङ्गिरसः कविः Ms.2.151.-3 The Manes; R.2.16;3.2; पितॄणामर्यमा चास्मि Bg. 1.29; Ms.3.81,192.-Comp. -अर्जित a. acquired by a father, paternal (as property).-कर्मन् n.,-कार्यम्, -कृत्यम्, -क्रिया oblations or sacrifice offerd to deceased ancestors, obsequial rites; स्वधाकारः परा ह्याशीः सर्वेषु पितृकर्मसु Ms.3.252.-कल्पः 1 performance of the Śrāddha cere- mony in honour of the Manes.-2 Brahma's day of new moon.-काननम् a cemetery; अभ्यभावि भरताग्रजस्तया वात्य- येव पितृकाननोत्थया R.11.16.-कुल्या N. of a river rising in the Malaya mountain.-क्षयः the death anniversary; आनन्त्याय भवेद् दत्तं खड्गमांसं पितृक्षये Mb.13.88.1.-गणः 1 the whole body of ancestors taken collectively.-2 a class of Manes or deceased progenitors who were sons of the Prajāpati; मनोर्हैरण्यगर्भस्य ये मरीच्यादयः सुताः । तेषा- मृषीणां सर्वेषां पुत्राः पितृगणाः स्मृताः ॥ विराट्सुताः सोमसदः साध्यानां पितरः स्मृताः । अग्निष्वात्ताश्च देवानां मारीचा लोकविश्रुताः ॥ Ms.3. 194-195.-गणा N. of of Durgā.-गामिन् a. devolving on, or belonging to a father.-गृहम् 1 a paternal mansion.-2 a cemetery, burial-ground.-घातकः, -घातिन्, -घ्नः m. a parricide.-तर्पणम् 1 an oblation to the Manes.-2 the act of throwing water out of the right hand (as at the time of ablutions) as an offering to the Manes or deceased ancestors; नित्यं स्नात्वा शुचिः कुर्याद् देवर्षिपितृतर्पणम् Ms.2.176.-3 sesamum.-4 gifts given at Srāddhas or funeral rites.-5 the part of the hand between the thumb and the fore-finger (sacred to the Manes).-तिथिः f. the day of new-moon (अमावास्या).-तीर्थम् 1 N. of the place called Gayā where the performance of funeral rites, such as Srāddhas in honour of the Manes, is held to be parti- cularly meritorious.-2 the part of the hand between the fore-finger and the thumb (considered to be sacred to the Manes).-त्रयम् father, grand-father and great grand-father.-दत्त a. given by a father (as a woman's peculiar property).-दानम् an offering to the Manes.-दायः patrimony.-दिनम् the day of new-moon (अमावास्या).-देव a.1 worshipping a father.-2 relating to the worship of the Manes. (-वाः) the divine Manes.-दे(दै)वत a.1 presided over by the Manes.-2 relating to the worship of the Manes. (-तम्) N. of the tenth lunar mansion (मघा).-दे(दै)वत्य a. belonging to the worship of the Manes. (-त्यम्) a sacrifice offered to the Manes on the day called अष्टका; अष्टकापितृदेवत्यमित्ययं प्रसृतो जनः Rām.2.18.14.-द्रव्यम् patrimony; पितृद्रव्याविरोधेन यदन्यत् स्वयमर्जितम् Y.2.118.-पक्षः 1 the paternal side, paternal relationship.-2 a relative by the father's side.-3 'the fortnight of the Manes'; N. of the dark half of Bhādrapada which is particularly appointed for the celebration of obsequial rites to the Manes.-पतिः an epithet of Yama.-पदम् the world of the Manes.-पितृ m. a paternal grand- father.-पुत्रौ (पिता-पुत्रौ dual) father and son. (पितुः पुत्रः means 'the son of a well-known and renowned father').-पूजनम् worship of the manes; पतिव्रता धर्म- पत्नी पितृपूजनतत्परा Ms.3.262.-पैतामह a. (-ही f.) inhe- rited from ancestors, ancestral, hereditary. (-हाः pl.) ancestors.-प्रसूः f.1 a paternal grand-mother.-2 evening twilight; तारावलीराजतबिन्दुराजत् पितृप्रसूभासुरपत्रपाश्यः, वियद्द्विपस्तिष्ठति Rām. Ch.6.38.-प्राप्त a.1 inherited from a father.-2 inherited patrimonially.-बन्धुः a kinsman by the father's side; they are:- पितुः पितुःस्वसुः पुत्राः पितुर्मातुःस्वसुः सुताः । पितुर्मातुलपुत्राश्च विज्ञेयाः पितृबन्धवः ॥ (न्धुम् n.) relationship by the father's side.-भम् The Maghā star; Śabda Ch.-भक्त a. dutifully attached to a father.भक्तिः f. filial duty.-भोजनम् food offered to the Manes.-भ्रातृ m. a father's brother, paternal uncle.-मन्दिरम् 1 a paternal mansion.-2 a cemetery.-मेधः a sacrifice offered to the Manes, obsequial offerings; गुरोः प्रेतस्य शिष्यस्तु पितृमेधं समाचरन् Ms.5.65; Mb.16.7.23.-यज्ञः 1 obsequial offerings.-2 offering libations of water every day to the deceased ancestors, it is one of the five daily Yajñas enjoined to be per- formed by a Brāhmaṇa; पितृयज्ञस्तु तर्पणम् Ms.3.1; also 122,283.-यानम् the way of the Manes (to their world).-राज् m.,-राजः, -राजन् m. an epithet of Yama.-रूपः an epithet of Siva.-लोकः the world of the Manes.-वंशः the paternal family.-वनम् 1 a ceme- tery; वसन् पितृवने रौद्रे शौचे वर्तितुमिच्छसि Mb.12.111.9.-2 death, the abode of death; सर्वे पितृवनं प्राप्य स्वपन्ति विगतज्वराः Mb.11.3.5. (पितृवनेचरः1 a demon, goblin.-2 an epithet of Śiva).-वसतिः f.,-सद्मन् n. a ceme- tery; त्रिलोकनाथः पितृसद्मगोचरः Ku.5.77.-वासरपर्वन् the period of performing the obsequious rites for the Manes; Gaṇeśa P.2.-व्रतः a worshipper of the Manes. (-तम्) obsequial rites.-श्राद्धम् obsequial rites in honour of a father or deceased ancestor.-स्वसृ f. (also पितृष्वसृ as well as पितुः स्वसृ or पितुःष्वसृ) a father's sister; Ms.2.131.-ष्वस्रीयः a paternal aunt's son.-संनिभः a. fatherly, paternal.-सूः 1 a paternal grandmother.-2 evening twilight.-स्थानः, -स्थानीयः a guardian (who is in the place of a father).-नम् The abode of death; see पितृवन; आनिन्यथुः पितृस्थानाद् गुरवे गुरुदक्षिणाम् Bhāg.1.85.32.-हत्या parricide.-हन् m. a parricide.-हू m. the right ear; पितृहूर्नृप पुर्या द्वार्दक्षिणेन पुरञ्जनः Bhāg.4.25.5. -
12 М-13
МАЛО ТОГб AdvP Invar sent adv (parenth) fixed WObesides that, apart from that, furthermoreovermore than that (and) what's more (and) not only that as if that were not enough....Сам Николай Гаврилович (Чернышевский) был человек громадного, всестороннего ума, громадной творческой воли... Мало того, я утверждаю, что критик он был превосходный — вдумчивый, честный, смелый... (Набоков 1)....Nikolai Gavrilovich Chernyshevski himself was a man with a vast, versatile mind, with enormous, creative willpower...Moreover I maintain that he was a superb critic—penetrating, honest, brave... (1a).Я допускаю, что Иосиф не случайно намекнул дедушке про Сарру... хотел избавиться от Сарры, но не хотел попадать в зависимость от дедушки и потому отдалённо намекнул ему про Сарру, знал, что дедушка поймет самый отдаленный намек. Дедушка понял. Мало того, проверил. И убедился, что Сарра знает о приходе Гриши... (Рыбаков 1). I reckon that Yosif's hint to grandfather about Sarah had been on purpose....He wanted to get Sarah off his back, but he didn't want to be in debt to grandfather, so he gave him a remote hint, knowing that he would pick it up, which he did. More than that, grandfather did some checking up and was certain that Sarah knew about Grisha's visit (1a)..С первого же дня (отец) стал оказывать бабушке внимание и уважение, к которому в доме не привыкли, и это внимание и уважение само по себе звучало неким протестом. Мало того, отец заставил и мою мать относиться с уважением к бабушке... (Рыбаков 1). From the first day...he (father) showed concern and respect for grandmother, which nobody else was used to doing, and this attitude was something of a protest in itself. Not only that, father also compelled my mother to show respect to grandmother... (1a).Он (Фёдор Константинович) шел по улицам, которые давно успели втереться ему в знакомство, — мало того, рассчитывали на любовь... (Набоков 1). Не (Fyodor Коп-stantinovich) was walking along streets that had already long since insinuated themselves into his acquaintance-and as if that were not enough, they expected affection... (1a). -
13 мало того
[AdvP; Invar; sent adv (parenth); fixed WO]=====⇒ besides that, apart from that, further:- moreover;- as if that were not enough.♦...Сам Николай Гаврилович [Чернышевский] был человек громадного, всестороннего ума, громадной творческой воли... Мало того, я утверждаю, что критик он был превосходный - вдумчивый, честный, смелый... (Набоков 1)....Nikolai Gavrilovich Chemyshevski himself was a man with a vast, versatile mind, with enormous, creative willpower....Moreover I maintain that he was a superb critic - penetrating, honest, brave... (1a).♦ Я допускаю, что Иосиф не случайно намекнул дедушке про Сарру... хотел избавиться от Сарры, но не хотел попадать в зависимость от дедушки и потому отдалённо намекнул ему про Сарру, знал, что дедушка поймет самый отдаленный намек. Дедушка понял. Мало того, проверил. И убедился, что Сарра знает о приходе Гриши... (Рыбаков 1). I reckon that Yosif's hint to grandfather about Sarah had been on purpose....He wanted to get Sarah off his back, but he didn't want to be in debt to grandfather, so he gave him a remote hint, knowing that he would pick it up, which he did. More than that, grandfather did some checking up and was certain that Sarah knew about Grisha's visit (1a).♦...С первого же дня [ отец] стал оказывать бабушке внимание и уважение, к которому в доме не привыкли, и это внимание и уважение само по себе звучало неким протестом. Мало того, отец заставил и мою мать относиться с уважением к бабушке... (Рыбаков 1). From the first day...he [father] showed concern and respect for grandmother, which nobody else was used to doing, and this attitude was something of a protest in itself. Not only that, father also compelled my mother to show respect to grandmother... (1a).♦ Он [Фёдор Константинович] шел по улицам, которые давно успели втереться ему в знакомство, - мало того, рассчитывали на любовь... (Набоков 1). Не [Fyodor Konstantinovich] was walking along streets that had already long since insinuated themselves into his acquaintance-and as if that were not enough, they expected affection... (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > мало того
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14 by
1. preposition1) (next to; near; at the side of: by the door; He sat by his sister.) junto a2) (past: going by the house.) (por) delante3) (through; along; across: We came by the main road.) por4) (used (in the passive voice) to show the person or thing which performs an action: struck by a stone.) por5) (using: He's going to contact us by letter; We travelled by train.) por, en6) (from; through the means of: I met her by chance; by post.) por7) ((of time) not later than: by 6 o'clock.) para8) (during the time of.) de9) (to the extent of: taller by ten centimetres.) de, por10) (used to give measurements etc: 4 metres by 2 metres.) por11) (in quantities of: fruit sold by the kilo.) por12) (in respect of: a teacher by profession.) de
2. adverb1) (near: They stood by and watched.) al lado (de)2) (past: A dog ran by.) por ahí3) (aside; away: money put by for an emergency.) apartado•- bypass
3. verb(to avoid (a place) by taking such a road.) desviar- bystander
- by and by
- by and large
- by oneself
- by the way
by1 advby expresa la idea de pasar cerca, pero sin detenersehe saw me, but he passed by without saying a word me vio, pero pasó sin decirme ni una palabraby2 prep1. porhe was attacked by a dog fue atacado por un perro / un perro lo atacó2. junto a / al lado deshe sat by me se sentó a mi lado / se sentó junto a mí3. de4. en5. para6. a7. concan I pay by credit card? ¿puedo pagar con tarjeta?8. a base debytr[baɪ]1 (agent) por2 (means) por■ by air/road por avión/carretera3 (showing difference) por4 (not later than) para5 (during) de■ by day/night de día/noche6 (near) junto a, al lado de7 (according to) según8 (measurements) por9 (rate) por10 SMALLMATHEMATICS/SMALL por11 (progression) a12 (in sets) en1 al lado, delante\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto go by pasar delanteby and by con el tiempoby the by a propósitoby oneself solo,-aby ['baɪ] adv1) near: cercahe lives close by: vive muy cerca2)to stop by : pasar por casa, hacer una visita3)to go by : pasarthey rushed by: pasaron corriendo4)to put by : reservar, poner a un lado5)by and by : poco después, dentro de poco6)by and large : en generalby prep1) near: cerca de, al lado de, junto a2) via: porshe left by the door: salió por la puerta3) past: por, por delante dethey walked by him: pasaron por delante de él4) during: de, duranteby night: de nochewe'll be there by ten: estaremos allí para las diezby then: para entoncesbuilt by the Romans: construido por los romanosa book by Borges: un libro de Borgesmade by hand: hecho a manobyadv.• a un lado adv.• aparte adv.prep.• al lado de prep.• de prep.• de acuerdo con prep.• para prep.• por prep.• según prep.
I baɪ1)a) ( not later than)will it be ready by 5? — ¿estará listo para las 5?
by the time he arrived, Ann had left — cuando llegó, Ann se había ido
b) (during, at)by day/night — de día/noche
2)a) (at the side of, near to) al lado de, junto acome and sit by me — ven a sentarte a mi lado or junto a mí
b) ( to hand) (AmE)3)a) ( past)I said hello, but he walked right by me — lo saludé pero él pasó de largo
b) (via, through) porby land/sea/air — por tierra/mar/avión
4) (indicating agent, cause) (with passive verbs) por [The passive voice is, however, less common in Spanish than it is in English]she was brought up by her grandmother — la crió su abuela, fue criada por su abuela
5)a) (indicating means, method)to pay by credit card — pagar* con tarjeta de crédito
to navigate by the stars — guiarse* por las estrellas
by -ing: you won't get anywhere by shouting no vas a conseguir nada con gritar; I'll begin by introducing myself — empezaré por presentarme
b) (owing to, from)he had two children by his second wife — tuvo dos hijos con or de su segunda mujer
by -ing: by specializing, she has limited her options al especializarse, ha restringido sus posibilidades; they have lost public support by being too extreme — han perdido apoyo popular por ser demasiado extremistas
6)a) ( according to)by the look of things — por lo visto or al parecer
b) (in oaths)I swear by Almighty God... — juro por Dios Todopoderoso...
by God, you'll be sorry you said that! — te juro que te vas a arrepentir de haber dicho eso
7)a) ( indicating rate) porshe broke the record by several seconds — batió el récord en or por varios segundos
little by little — poco a poco, de a poco (CS)
8) ( Math) pordivide six by three — divide seis por or entre tres
9) ( in compass directions)10)by oneself — (alone, without assistance) solo
I need to be by myself — necesito estar solo or a solas
II
a) ( past)b) (aside, in reserve)c) ( to somebody's residence)call o stop by on your way to work — pasa por casa de camino al trabajo
d) (in phrases)[baɪ] When by is the second element in a phrasal verb, eg go by, stand by, look up the verb. When it is part of a set combination, eg by chance, by degrees, by half, look up the other word.by and by: by and by they came to the clearing al poco rato llegaron al claro; it's going to rain by and by va a llover dentro de poco; by and large por lo general, en general; by the by — see bye I
1. PREPOSITION1) (=close to) al lado de, junto athe house by the church — la casa que está al lado de or junto a la iglesia
come and sit by me — ven y siéntate a mi lado or junto a mí
"where's the bank?" - "it's by the post office" — -¿dónde está el banco? -está al lado de or junto a la oficina de correos
2) (=via) porhe came in by the back door/by the window — entró por la puerta de atrás/por la ventana
which route did you come by? — ¿por dónde or por qué camino or por qué ruta viniste?
3) (=past) por delante de4) (=during)by day he's a bank clerk and by night he's a security guard — de día es un empleado de banco y de noche es guarda de seguridad
a) (=not later than) paracan you finish it by tomorrow? — ¿puedes terminarlo para mañana?
I'll be back by midnight — estaré de vuelta antes de or para la medianoche
applications must be submitted by 21 April — las solicitudes deben presentarse antes del 21 de abril
•
by the time I got there it was too late — cuando llegué ya era demasiado tarde•
by that time or by then I knew — para entonces ya lo sabíab) (in year, on date, on day)by tomorrow/Tuesday, I'll be in France — mañana/el martes ya estaré en Francia
by yesterday it was clear that... — ayer ya se veía claro que...
by 30 September we had spent £500 — a 30 de septiembre habíamos gastado 500 libras
by 1998 the figure had reached... — en 1998 la cifra había llegado a...
by 2010 the figure will have reached... — hacia el año 2010 la cifra habrá llegado a...
it seems to be getting bigger by the minute/day — parece que va creciendo minuto a minuto/día a día
•
little by little — poco a poco•
one by one — uno tras otro, uno a uno•
two by two — de dos en dos7) (indicating agent, cause) porthe thieves were caught by the police — los ladrones fueron capturados por la policía, la policía capturó a los ladrones
who's that song by? — ¿de quién es esa canción?
8) (indicating transport, method etc)•
by bus/ car — en autobús/coche•
by the light of the moon/a candle — a la luz de la luna/de una velaby working hard — a fuerza de mucho trabajar, trabajando mucho
he ended by saying that... — terminó diciendo que...
10) (=according to) segúnit's all right by me — por mí no hay problema or está bien
she's lighter than her brother by only a couple of pounds — pesa solo un par de libras menos que su hermano
it missed me by inches — no me dio por un pelo, me pasó rozando
12) (in measurements, sums)•
to divide by — dividir por or entre•
to multiply by — multiplicar por13)south by southwest — sudsudoeste, sursuroeste
15) (in oaths) por2. ADVERB1) (=past)•
they wouldn't let me by — no me dejaban pasar•
she rushed by without stopping — pasó a toda prisa, sin pararse•
by and by, I'll be with you by and by — enseguida estoy contigo•
by and large — en general, por lo general•
to put sth by — poner algo a un lado* * *
I [baɪ]1)a) ( not later than)will it be ready by 5? — ¿estará listo para las 5?
by the time he arrived, Ann had left — cuando llegó, Ann se había ido
b) (during, at)by day/night — de día/noche
2)a) (at the side of, near to) al lado de, junto acome and sit by me — ven a sentarte a mi lado or junto a mí
b) ( to hand) (AmE)3)a) ( past)I said hello, but he walked right by me — lo saludé pero él pasó de largo
b) (via, through) porby land/sea/air — por tierra/mar/avión
4) (indicating agent, cause) (with passive verbs) por [The passive voice is, however, less common in Spanish than it is in English]she was brought up by her grandmother — la crió su abuela, fue criada por su abuela
5)a) (indicating means, method)to travel by car/train — viajar en coche/tren
to pay by credit card — pagar* con tarjeta de crédito
to navigate by the stars — guiarse* por las estrellas
by -ing: you won't get anywhere by shouting no vas a conseguir nada con gritar; I'll begin by introducing myself — empezaré por presentarme
b) (owing to, from)he had two children by his second wife — tuvo dos hijos con or de su segunda mujer
by -ing: by specializing, she has limited her options al especializarse, ha restringido sus posibilidades; they have lost public support by being too extreme — han perdido apoyo popular por ser demasiado extremistas
6)a) ( according to)by the look of things — por lo visto or al parecer
b) (in oaths)I swear by Almighty God... — juro por Dios Todopoderoso...
by God, you'll be sorry you said that! — te juro que te vas a arrepentir de haber dicho eso
7)a) ( indicating rate) porshe broke the record by several seconds — batió el récord en or por varios segundos
little by little — poco a poco, de a poco (CS)
8) ( Math) pordivide six by three — divide seis por or entre tres
9) ( in compass directions)10)by oneself — (alone, without assistance) solo
I need to be by myself — necesito estar solo or a solas
II
a) ( past)b) (aside, in reserve)c) ( to somebody's residence)call o stop by on your way to work — pasa por casa de camino al trabajo
d) (in phrases) -
15 väterlicherseits
* * *vä|ter|li|cher|seitsadvon one's father's sidemeine Großeltern vä́terlicherseits — my paternal grandparents
* * *(among one's father's relatives: Her paternal grandmother.) paternal* * *vä·ter·li·cher·seitsadv on sb's father's side* * *Adverb on the/ one's father's sidemeine Großeltern väterlicherseits — my paternal grandparents; my grandparents on my father's side
* * *väterlicherseits adv on one’s father’s side;mein Onkel etcväterlicherseits my paternal uncle etc* * *Adverb on the/ one's father's sidemeine Großeltern väterlicherseits — my paternal grandparents; my grandparents on my father's side
* * *adj.paternal adj. -
16 paternal
pə'tə:nl1) (of or like a father: paternal feelings.) fars-, faderlig2) (among one's father's relatives: Her paternal grandmother.) far-, fedre-, på farssida•faderligadj. \/pəˈtɜːnl\/1) faderlig2) fars-, fader-, fedre-3) på farssiden4) patriarkalskon the paternal side på farssidenpaternal aunt faster (fars søster)paternal grandfather farfarpaternal grandmother farmorpaternal uncle farbror (fars bror) -
17 most
[məust] 1. superlative of many, much (often with the) - adjective1) ((the) greatest number or quantity of: Which of the students has read the most books?; Reading is what gives me most enjoyment.) flest; mest2) (the majority or greater part of: Most children like playing games; Most modern music is difficult to understand.) mest2. adverb1) (used to form the superlative of many adjectives and adverbs, especially those of more than two syllables: Of all the women I know, she's the most beautiful; the most delicious cake I've ever tasted; We see her mother or father sometimes, but we see her grandmother most frequently.) mest2) (to the greatest degree or extent: They like sweets and biscuits but they like ice-cream most of all.) allermest3) (very or extremely: I'm most grateful to you for everything you've done; a most annoying child.) yderst; særdeles4) ((American) almost: Most everyone I know has read that book.) næsten3. pronoun1) (the greatest number or quantity: I ate two cakes, but Mary ate more, and John ate (the) most.) mest; flest2) (the greatest part; the majority: He'll be at home for most of the day; Most of these students speak English; Everyone is leaving - most have gone already.) det meste; de fleste•- mostly- at the most
- at most
- for the most part
- make the most of something
- make the most of* * *[məust] 1. superlative of many, much (often with the) - adjective1) ((the) greatest number or quantity of: Which of the students has read the most books?; Reading is what gives me most enjoyment.) flest; mest2) (the majority or greater part of: Most children like playing games; Most modern music is difficult to understand.) mest2. adverb1) (used to form the superlative of many adjectives and adverbs, especially those of more than two syllables: Of all the women I know, she's the most beautiful; the most delicious cake I've ever tasted; We see her mother or father sometimes, but we see her grandmother most frequently.) mest2) (to the greatest degree or extent: They like sweets and biscuits but they like ice-cream most of all.) allermest3) (very or extremely: I'm most grateful to you for everything you've done; a most annoying child.) yderst; særdeles4) ((American) almost: Most everyone I know has read that book.) næsten3. pronoun1) (the greatest number or quantity: I ate two cakes, but Mary ate more, and John ate (the) most.) mest; flest2) (the greatest part; the majority: He'll be at home for most of the day; Most of these students speak English; Everyone is leaving - most have gone already.) det meste; de fleste•- mostly- at the most
- at most
- for the most part
- make the most of something
- make the most of -
18 paternal
[pə'tɜːnl]aggettivo paterno* * *[pə'tə:nl]1) (of or like a father: paternal feelings.) paterno2) (among one's father's relatives: Her paternal grandmother.) paterno•* * *paternal /pəˈtɜ:nl/a.paternally avv.* * *[pə'tɜːnl]aggettivo paterno -
19 paternal
[pə'təːnl]adjlove, duty ojcowski; grandmother ze strony ojca post* * *[pə'tə:nl]1) (of or like a father: paternal feelings.) ojcowski2) (among one's father's relatives: Her paternal grandmother.) ze strony ojca• -
20 सपिण्ड
sa-piṇḍaetc. seeᅠ s.v.
m. « having the same Piṇḍa», a kinsman connected by the offering of the Piṇḍa (q.v.) to certain deceased ancestors at the Ṡrāddha (q.v.;
the kinship is through six generations in an ascending andᅠ descending line, orᅠ through a man's father, father's father, father's grandfather;
mother, mother's father, mother's grandfather;
son, son's son, son's grandson;
daughter, daughter's son etc.;
andᅠ alsoᅠ includes father's mother, father's grandmother etc., alsoᅠ father's brothers andᅠ sisters, mother's brothers andᅠ sisters, andᅠ several others)
GṛṠrS. Gaut. Mn. V, 60 MBh. etc.. (RTL. 285; 286 IW. 248; 266).
См. также в других словарях:
grandmother — ► NOUN ▪ the mother of one s father or mother. ● teach one s grandmother to suck eggs Cf. ↑teach one s grandmother to suck eggs … English terms dictionary
Grandmother — Grand moth er, n. The mother of one s father or mother. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
grandmother — [gran′muth΄ər, grand′muth΄ər, gra′muth΄ər] n. 1. the mother of one s father or mother: also a term of respectful familiarity to any elderly woman 2. a female ancestor … English World dictionary
grandmother — /ˈgrænmʌðə / (say granmudhuh), /ˈgrænd / (say grand ) noun 1. the mother of one s father or mother. 2. Aboriginal English a woman of one s parents parents generation, especially a biological grandmother or one of her sisters. –phrase 3. just what …
grandmother — Used to the speaker’s grandmother. This full form is especially likely to be used by middle and upperclass speakers, as in Anglo Saxon Attitudes, by Angus Wilson. At lower social levels it is likely to become ‘Gran’ or ‘Granny’. These and… … A dictionary of epithets and terms of address
Father Hood — Infobox Film name = Father Hood | director = Darrell Roodt producer = Gillian Gorfil Nicholas Pileggi Anant Singh writer = Scott Spencer starring = Patrick Swayze Halle Berry Sabrina Lloyd Brian Bonsall Martha Veléz music = cinematography =… … Wikipedia
grandmother — [[t]græ̱nmʌðə(r)[/t]] grandmothers N FAMILY Your grandmother is the mother of your father or mother. My grandmothers are both widows … English dictionary
grandmother — noun the mother of one s father or mother. Phrases teach one s grandmother to suck eggs presume to advise a more experienced person. Derivatives grandmotherly adjective … English new terms dictionary
grandmother — noun Date: 15th century 1. the mother of one s father or mother 2. a female ancestor • grandmotherly adjective … New Collegiate Dictionary
grandmother — /gran mudh euhr, grand , gram /, n. 1. the mother of one s father or mother. 2. a female ancestor. [1375 1425; late ME; see GRAND , MOTHER1] * * * … Universalium
grandmother — grand|moth|er S3 [ˈgrænˌmʌðə US ər] n the mother of your mother or father … Dictionary of contemporary English